Israelโs war on Gaza live: Fears of escalation grow after Haniyeh killing.
- Hamas says its political chief Ismail Haniyeh was killedย in an Israeli missile attack in Iranโs capital, Tehran.
- The strike drew threats of revenge and stoked further fears of a wider escalation in Israelโs war on Gaza.
- Hezbollah has confirmed the death of its military commander Fouad Shukr, targeted by Israel yesterday in a strike on Beirut.
- Al Jazeera journalist Ismail al-Ghoul and camera operator Rami al-Refee have been killed in an Israeli attack on Gaza.
- At least 39,445 people have been killed and 91,073 wounded in Israel’s war on Gaza. An estimated 1,139 people were killed in Israel during the Hamas-led attacks on October 7 and more than 200 were taken captive.
“We promise you that we will not cede a single part of Palestine, we will not cede Jerusalem, we will continue to fight and we will not lay down our arms”.
Ismail Haniyeh
โDecades of assassinations unable to thwart Palestinian resistanceโ
Fathi Nimer, Palestine policy fellow at Al-Shabaka โ a global independent Palestinian think tank โ says Palestinians will remember Haniyeh as โsomeone who was true to his originโ.
Having grown up as a refugee in Gaza, he lived the Palestinian experience โ attending UNRWA schools and working to support his family, Nimer told Al Jazeera.ย Haniyeh โplayed integral parts in multiple milestones in Palestinian historyโ.
In the 2006 legislative elections, Haniyeh was nominated as Hamasโs top candidate for the legislative council, and after an electoral victory, he was appointed prime minister.
โTo this day, Haniyeh remains the only Palestinian prime minister to reach that position through the popular mandate of the ballot box,โ Nimer said. โHe will be remembered as someone who was true to his origin, he practised what he preached, and his position never shielded him from the ravages of Israelโs siege and bombardment.
โHis children and grandchildren were among the tens of thousands of victims of Israelโs genocide. He was assassinated like his predecessors, and it is possible that his successors might also face a similar fate. Yet it remains clear that decades of these assassinations were unable to thwart Palestinian resistance, and their capabilities continue to develop and tip the balance of power in the region.โ
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Failed 2003 Israeli assassination attempt
In 2001, as the second Intifada erupted,ย Haniyeh consolidated his position as one of Hamasโs political leaders, along with Yassin and Abdel Aziz al-Rantisi, who was among the co-founders of Hamas.
In 2003, Haniyeh and Yassin escaped an assassination attemptย when Israeli jets bombed an apartment block in downtown Gaza where the two men were meeting. Only six months later, Yassin, who was a quadriplegic, was targeted and killed by Israeli helicopters as he left a mosque after the early morning prayer.
In 2006, at the age of 44, Haniyeh led Hamas to a legislative election victory over the fatah movement,ย which had been in power for more than a decade.
โDonโt be afraid,โ Haniyeh told the BBCย in 2006. โHamas is a Palestinian movement, it is an aware and mature movement, one which is politically open in the Palestinian arena, and to its Arab and Islamic hinterland, and similarly open to the international arena.โ
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